Biology
– Intermediate 2
Living Cells
Environmental Biology and Genetics
Animal Physiology
Glossary
Vocabulary
Living Cells
Environmental Biology
Genetics
Animal Physiology
Learning Outcomes
Problem Solving
Study List
VOCABULARY
Living Cells
cytoplasm
organism
denature
cell membrane
water concentration
optimum
nucleus
hypertonic
specific
chloroplast
isotonic
synthesis reaction
cellulose cell wall
hypotonic
degradation reaction
large central vacuole
plasmolysis
aerobic respiration
cheek epithelial cell
turgid
anaerobic respiration
parenchyma cell
flaccid
ATP
epidermal cell
catalyst
ADP
gasohol
enzyme. activation energy
P
i
antibiotic
active site
Glycolysis
diffusion
lock and key hypothesis
osmosis
substrate
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Environmental Biology
ecology
biodiversity
base
ecosystem
pollution
monohybrid cross
genetics
biotic
P generation
habitat
abiotic
F1 generation
population
competition
F2 generation
community
dominant
producer
Genetics
recessive
primary consumer
true breeding
secondary consumer
meiosis
allele
herbivore
gametes
heterozygous
carnivore
chromosome
homozygous
predator
fertilisation
genotype
prey
zygote
phenotype
decomposer
sperm
co-dominance
species
ovum/ova
plasmid
pyramid of numbers
testis/testes
transgenic
pyramid of biomass
pollen
polygenic
pyramid of energy
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Animal Physiology
carbohydrate
kidney
gas exchange surface
fat
osmoregulation
red blood cell
protein
nephron
white cells
vitamin
Bowman’s capsule
plasma
mineral
glomerulus
haemoglobin
vitamin C
urea
macrophage
vitamin D
collecting tubule
lymphocyte
calcium
filtration/reabsorption
antibody
iron
ADH hypothalamus
antigen
digestion
atrium
phagocytosis
saliva
ventricle
CNS
salivary gland
AV valve
cerebrum
oesophagus
semi lunar valve
cerebellum
mucus
artery
medulla
amylase
vein
sensory strip
alimentary canal
capillary
motor strip
peristalsis
coronary artery
hypothalamus
stomach
aorta
pituitary gland
longitudinal muscle
vena cava
spinal cord
circular muscle
renal artery/vein
sensory neurone
polypeptides
hepatic artery/vein
motor neurone
pepsin villus
hepatic portal vein
reflex arc
lacteal
mesenteric artery
negative feedback
small intestine
pulmonary artery/vein
large intestine
alveolus
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